The Dutch Revolt

Under Philip II’s reign as the king of Spain, 7 northern provinces declared their independence as the Dutch Republic. The conflict between Spain and the 7 provinces is commonly known as the Dutch Revolt.  As king, Philip adopted militant Catholicism. All the citizens of Spain were forced to participate in religious conformity, including Protestants and … More The Dutch Revolt

The Spanish Revolt

The Spanish Revolt was a series of riots that broke out across Spain during Charles V’s coronation as Holy Roman Emperor in 1519. During that era, there was immense segregation between people of the Low Countries and Spain. Typically, citizens in the Low Countries perceived themselves as more educated and higher class, meanwhile looking down … More The Spanish Revolt

The English Reformation and Its Political Roots

Asher K. Sisneros Western Civilization From 1493 Dr. Thomas E. Woods Jr.  August 19, 2024 Not long after Luther pinned the 95 Theses, Protestant doctrine spread across Europe like a plague. Only a few dissidents in England believed in Protestant theology, but by King Henry VIII’s rule, it became politically advantageous to oppose Catholicism—and more … More The English Reformation and Its Political Roots

Renaissance Literature: A Rebirth of What?

The Black Death marked the beginning of the decline in the cultural assurance of God’s sovereignty over history, at least in the West. People began doubting His providence, and that manifested itself in The Decameron and The Canterbury Tales. Instead of describing events as providentially ordained, both writers describe a world governed by whimsical chance, without any sense of ethical causation. … More Renaissance Literature: A Rebirth of What?

Luther’s On the Freedom of the Christian: History of the Reformation

Luther argues that Jesus Christ desires His followers to trust and believe in Him to provide them with salvation. And when they do so, He will glorify them and dress them in garments of truth and righteousness, sanctifying their souls and regenerating their hearts.   … More Luther’s On the Freedom of the Christian: History of the Reformation

Defining Success

“Success” is a term used a lot in modern hustle culture. The problem is that most people intuitively use the word in a way that is contrary to how they may verbally define it. To solve this problem, success must be defined clearly and used appropriately.  Material success must be distinguished from success as a … More Defining Success